The membrane potential of a resting neuron is usually negative.
静息神经元的膜电位通常为负值。
Changes in ion channel permeability can shift the membrane potential and alter how easily a cell fires an action potential.
离子通道通透性的变化会改变膜电位,从而影响细胞产生动作电位的难易程度。
Hodgkin, A. L., & Huxley, A. F. (1952). *A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve.*(经典论文中系统讨论与计算膜电位及其变化)
Kandel, E. R. et al. Principles of Neural Science(《神经科学原理》:以膜电位为核心概念讲解神经信号)
Purves, D. et al. Neuroscience(《神经科学》教材中常见术语,贯穿静息膜电位与动作电位章节)
Alberts, B. et al. Molecular Biology of the Cell(《细胞的分子生物学》:在膜运输与电化学梯度相关内容中出现)