DLVO theory explains why adding salt can cause a colloid to coagulate.
DLVO理论解释了为什么加入盐会使胶体发生凝聚。
In wastewater treatment, engineers use DLVO theory to predict particle aggregation by adjusting ionic strength and pH.
在污水处理中,工程师会利用DLVO理论通过调节离子强度和pH来预测颗粒的聚集行为。
Verwey, E. J. W. & Overbeek, J. T. G. Theory of the Stability of Lyophobic Colloids (1948)(系统阐述并推广DLVO框架的经典专著)
Derjaguin, B. & Landau, L. “Theory of the Stability of Strongly Charged Lyophobic Sols and of the Adhesion of Strongly Charged Particles in Solutions of Electrolytes” (1941)(早期奠基论文)
Israelachvili, J. **Intermolecular and Surface Forces**(界面与作用力领域常用教材,广泛讨论DLVO理论及其适用范围)